The State Flag of Tennessee

The history and symbolism of the state flag of Tennessee began with its adoption in 1905. Leroy Reeves of the Tennessee Infantry's Third Regiment designed the flag to celebrate Tennessee's geographic and cultural heritage, as well as the colors of the American flag.

The flag reflects the "three states of Tennessee"

The so-called "three states of Tennessee," described by their sharply contrasting geographical divisions, are represented by the three stars within the flag's center circle, binding the three states together as one. East Tennessee includes the Great Smoky Mountains and the Cumberland Plateau, along with the industry and cities of Knoxville and Chattanooga. Middle Tennessee is Nashville, rolling landscape and bluegrass, ideal for livestock and farming. West Tennessee includes Memphis, rich river-bottom land and cotton fields.

Tennessee flag colors mirror the red, white and blue of the American flag

The white symbolizes purity. The blue symbolizes love for the state. The red symbolizes Tennessee citizens as true red-blooded Americans in times of both war and peace.

There are two official, but little known salutes to the Tennessee flag. The first salute was written by Lucy Steele Harrison. "Three white stars on a field of blue; God keep them strong and ever true. It is with pride and love that we, salute the flag of Tennessee." The second salute was written by J. Bostick. "Flag of Tennessee, I salute thee. To thee I pledge my allegiance with my affection, my service and my life."